Paksiw na Pata sa Sinamak Recipe

Ingredients with Measurements:
- 2 lbs pork pata (pork leg)
- 1/2 cup vinegar
- 1/2 cup soy sauce
- 1/2 cup water
- 1/4 cup brown sugar
- 1 head garlic, minced
- 1 onion, sliced
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 tsp whole peppercorns
- 1/2 cup sinamak (spiced vinegar)
- 2 tbsp cooking oil

Special equipment needed:
- Large pot or Dutch oven

Step-by-step instructions:

1. In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the cooking oil over medium heat.
2. Add the minced garlic and sliced onion, and sauté until fragrant and translucent.
3. Add the pork pata and cook until lightly browned on all sides.
4. Pour in the vinegar, soy sauce, water, and brown sugar. Add the bay leaves and whole peppercorns.
5. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and let it simmer for 2-3 hours, or until the pork is tender and falling off the bone.
6. Once the pork is cooked, add the sinamak and stir to combine.
7. Simmer for another 5-10 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together.
8. Serve hot with steamed rice.


- Time:
Preparation time: 15 minutes
- Cooking time: 2-3 hours
Temperature:
- Medium heat for sautéing
- Low heat for simmering
Serving size:
- 4-6 servings

Nutritional information:
- Calories: 450
- Fat: 25g
- Carbohydrates: 10g
- Protein: 45g

Substitutions for ingredients:
- Pork pata can be substituted with pork belly or pork shoulder.
- Sinamak can be substituted with regular vinegar and additional spices such as chili peppers, ginger, and garlic.

Variations:
- Add vegetables such as eggplant, okra, or bok choy for a more nutritious meal.
- Use chicken instead of pork for a lighter version of the dish.
- Add coconut milk for a creamier and richer flavor.

Tips and tricks:
- Make sure to brown the pork pata well before adding the liquid ingredients to enhance the flavor.
- Use a large pot or Dutch oven to ensure that the pork is fully submerged in the liquid.
- Adjust the amount of sinamak according to your preference for acidity and spiciness.

Storage instructions:
- Store leftover paksiw na pata in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Reheating instructions:
- Reheat the paksiw na pata in a pot over low heat until heated through.

Presentation ideas:
- Serve the paksiw na pata in a large serving dish with steamed rice on the side.
- Garnish with chopped scallions or cilantro for added freshness.

Pairings:
- Serve with a side of pickled vegetables or atchara to balance the richness of the dish.
- Pair with a cold beer or iced tea to refresh the palate.

Suggested side dishes:
- Steamed rice
- Garlic fried rice
- Stir-fried vegetables

Troubleshooting advice:
- If the pork is not tender enough, continue simmering until it reaches the desired texture.
- If the sauce is too salty, add more water and sugar to balance the flavors.

Food safety advice:
- Make sure to cook the pork pata thoroughly to avoid any risk of foodborne illness.
- Store leftover paksiw na pata in the refrigerator within 2 hours of cooking to prevent bacterial growth.

Food history:
- Paksiw is a traditional Filipino cooking method that involves simmering meat or fish in vinegar and spices. It is a popular way of preserving food in the Philippines.

Flavor profiles:
- The dish has a tangy and savory flavor from the vinegar and soy sauce, with a hint of sweetness from the brown sugar. The sinamak adds a spicy and aromatic kick to the dish.

Serving suggestions:
- Serve the paksiw na pata as a main dish for lunch or dinner.
- It is a popular dish for special occasions and gatherings in the Philippines.

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Region: Philippine

Taste: Tangy, Spicy, Sweet, Sour, Umami